Friday, May 23, 2014

The Month-End Reporting Package

I have been using a monthly reporting package since my first company I started when I was in college.  There wasn’t much to report, but it helped keep us 2 owners focused, on track, and profitable.  The month-end summary transitioned over the years from balance sheet and P&L to charts and graphs and mobile dashboards.

Working with companies of all types and sizes in every industry, the value of the month-end reporting package can be immeasurable. 

It helps keep small business owners focused, accountable, and profitable.  In larger companies, it helps keeps teams aligned, engaged, and driven. 

Some small business owners I work with are secretive with financial information.  They don’t want their team to know how well or poorly they’re doing. I think that's a mistake, but it's their business.  To me, open book financial reporting makes sense.  Either way, the smaller business owner needs to see the information for themselves.

I also like a daily flash report and weekly dashboard.  It’s interesting how dashboards can now easily integrate into your data – producing great information on a real-time basis.  More about dashboards later.

Everyone’s month-end package is different.  Keep it simple and readable.  Too much detail on the income statement, for example, is not helpful.  80/20 your thinking. 

Here’s a quick checklist to help improve yours:
q  Cover page
q  Strategic one page summary – vision, strategic sentence, quarterly goals, etc.
q  CEO, CFO, Sales reports, if applicable
q  Income statement – comparing summary P&L month-to-date and year-to-date to the previous year and to your plan.
q  Balance Sheet – compare to prior year
q  Historical graphs (a picture is a thousand words): segment sales, cost of goods sold, gross profit, top few expense lines, net income.
q  Top 20 customers’ month-to-date and year-to-date Sales, GP$, GP%; Sales Analysis; Geography
q  Top Vendors month-to-date and year-to-date purchases; Top 20 A/P balances
q  Top expense line items with flux comments
q  KPI data and graphs (company specific; sales, gross profit, new customers, lost customers, ASP, revenue/mile, revenue/visit, etc.)
q  Cash flow driver graphs – A/R days, WIP, Inventory days, A/P days; Financial ratios
q  A/R Aging for the month and historical
q  Departmental summaries, if applicable
q  Top 3 priorities from prior month - status
q  Subsequent month top 3 priorities

Use the month-end reporting package as an opportunity to really step up your financial close process with accurate and timely final numbers. 

Again, the reporting package is always company specific, but is a huge opportunity to improve communication and get financial accountability and growth; and better profit and cash flow.

If you need any help developing your monthly financial package, let me know.

In good health and profit,
/jon